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Top 10 Relationship Wreckers
1. Neglecting Your Partner (ignoring, workaholism, addictions):
A primary function of a relationship is to provide companionship and to
meet each other’s needs. When other activities, interests or preoccupations
interfere with our availability, we can wind up short-changing our partner.
This can be thought of as absenteeism or being MIA. Taking an inventory
and making adjustments in how we spend our time is the first step in correcting
this problem. Treat your partner as the important person they are by spending
enough quality time together to satisfy each of your requirements in this
area and to maintain your connection.
2. Depriving Your Partner (not being attentive, expressive,
affectionate, supportive, caring, loving):
Being there physically is not enough. We cannot expect our relationship
to thrive if we withdraw emotionally for extended periods of time. In
order to be fully present, we must be aware of our partner and be willing
to show how we feel both verbally and non-verbally. Expressing love though
affection and caring behaviors are crucial to keeping a relationship strong
and vibrant. Small regular doses of intimacy will usually suffice, and
the most important times of day to communicate positively are upon waking,
upon reuniting after a long day, and before going to sleep.
3. Dishonesty & Betrayal (infidelity,
lying):
Most people are aware that the foundation of any relationship is T-R-U-S-T.
In no relationship is trust more important than in a relationship between
mates, except for a parent and dependent child relationship. Cheating
and lying breaks down the basis for a relationship, and often results
in its demise. A problem of this nature is serious, and resolving it must
be a top priority if the relationship is to survive. Couples
counseling is highly recommended in order to facilitate the changes
that are needed.
4. Attacking Your Partner (blaming,
abuse – physical, emotional, sexual):
Aggressive communication is simply unacceptable, especially if the abuse
is getting physical. Physical or sexual abuse are deal-breakers in a marriage,
and should prompt a permanent separation. The abusive partner needs to
get professional help to learn skills in anger
management, in order to gain and consistently demonstrate better control
over his or her emotions and behavior. Even if the help is sought and
progress is made, the risk of recurrence remains high, so in most cases,
the abused partner should not return to the relationship. Returning serves
to reinforce the abusive behavior, leading to increased severity and frequency
of subsequent abuse. Instead, the abused partner should also seek help,
and work through issues that have potential to lead one into another abusive
relationship. Verbally blaming, accusing, and insulting your partner are
less extreme forms of destructiveness, but are not OK either, and assertiveness
training can provide the essential skills for healthy communication.
5. Scapegoating (taking your anger or frustration out
on you partner):
We all know that it’s not right to kick the dog after a hard day
at work, so why do it to your partner? Being held responsible for things
that are out of our control is the most stressful of conditions, and that
is what we do to our partner when we scapegoat them. Rather than hurt
the ones you love, do what it takes to meet the real problem head-on,
as effectively as you can. If you are unsure of how to address a problem,
the strong and mature thing to do is to ask for help and support from
trusted sources (i.e., a friend, relative, or therapist).
6. Negativism (nitpicking, nagging, criticizing):
In order to have a good relationship, the positives must outweigh the
negatives by a large percentage. If negativity is creeping into your relationship,
it is like water seeping into walls, eventually weakening the structure.
People usually feel good around others who are upbeat and positive, as
well as those who help them to feel good about themselves. Bringing a
negative spirit into your relationship crowds out the positive. However,
pushing aside or neglecting to address real problems is not the answer
either, and can be just as harmful to relationship health as dwelling
on the negative. So pick your battles wisely, strive to communicate effectively,
and practice cooperative negotiation.
7. Gossiping (telling family or friends about your problems
but not addressing them with your partner):
That’s right, if you are talking about the problems in your relationship
with friends or relatives but not working on improving the situation,
that amounts to gossip. Gossip is not a productive way to handle problems,
and can result in additional problems. For instance, your partner may
feel betrayed that you revealed sensitive material to others that cause
him or her to be embarrassed or uncomfortable around them. Also, if you
promote a negative side of your partner or your relationship, others may
get a distorted view, and changes in their attitudes and behavior may
follow. Others may remember your conflicts long after you and your partner
have gotten past them. Instead, work on improving your communication skills.
Turn toward your partner, not away. If you need help, seek out the assistance
of an objective third party such as a therapist who works with couples.
When it comes to your needs, stop complaining and start asking!
8. Controlling Your Partner (“my way” or
else, perfectionism, trying to change your partner, possessiveness):
Wanting things to be a certain way and having preferences are completely
natural and even healthy. However, when this tendency becomes extreme
and starts to encroach on the rights, needs and desires of others, it
can cause major havoc. Freedom of will and self-determination are basic
needs, and when these are being threatened, negative reactions may include
anger, resentment, and/or rebellion. If the need to control is a problem
in your relationship, identify the motivations behind it and work towards
dealing with those issues rather than acting them out with your partner.
9. Putting Yourself First (self-centeredness, selfishness,
entitlement):
It’s not “all about me,” folks. Letting one’s
self interests take priority in an unbalanced way can be toxic to a partnership.
The other person usually winds up feeling deprived, resentful, and unimportant.
Furthermore, the more self-involved you are, the more you take your relationship
for granted, the less you appreciate your partner, and the more alone
you actually are. So if your relationship is slanted in this way, you
also lose out, because you experience less of the joy that a true connection
brings. You and you partner both get more from the relationship through
reciprocity in giving and receiving.
10. Putting Yourself Last (self-neglect, passivity,
self sacrifice):
Martyrs are seldom happy. More often, they are angry, bitter, resentful,
depressed and burned out. This is not to say that you should not consider
others and be thoughtful in meeting their needs. But having a healthy
relationship involves factoring your own needs and desires into the equation.
You teach people how to treat you, and if you act like a doormat, you
can’t completely blame someone if they wipe their feet on you. Learn
how to stand up for yourself, practice assertive communication, ask and
allow others to meet your needs, and take care of yourself as much as
you take care of your loved ones.
What was wrong can often be made right:
Problems can be used as lessons; we can choose to learn from them, and
find a better way. Each of these relationship wreckers is related to one
or more schemas, which are maladaptive patterns
of thinking and feeling that are outwardly expressed in negative coping
behaviors. These patterns are typically learned in childhood, and get
perpetuated and elaborated during one’s life. Everyone has schemas,
both positive and negative. The negative ones were once adaptive, but
are no longer appropriate or productive. Self-help and improvement efforts
may get you a long way towards where you want to be. In addition, Cognitive
Therapy and Schema-Focused Therapy are
effective treatments for overcoming these patterns by replacing them with
new, healthy ways of thinking, feeling and behaving.
Help is available:
If you want to improve your relationship and your life, therapy can help.
Dr. Allison Conner and CTA therapists provide individual therapy and couples
therapy in private practice locations throughout Manhattan and Westchester.
Please call 212-258-2577 to inquire about our services. Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy is proven to help clients with difficulties such as depression,
anxiety/stress, panic
attacks, anger, relationship
problems, phobias, obsessions
& compulsions, addictions (food or
drugs), sexual problems, family
issues and low self-esteem. |
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